Surface water erosion in the Mancotal river micro-basin in Jinotega Nicaragua, 1996 - 2015
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v34i02.11548Keywords:
erodibility, length and gradient of the slope, coverage and conservation practicesAbstract
The Mancotal river micro-basin is an effluent from the Apanás reservoir that requires quantitative information about the rate of soil erosion. Soil erosion has a negative impact on the protection of the reservoir and has been intensified by the change in the use of forest-oriented land to subsistence farming. In this context, surface water erosion was estimated by using the “Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE)”. With this model, the factors of erosivity, erodibility, the length and gradient of the slope, coverage of soil and conservation practices were obtained. It was also found that there is an acceptable correlation (r² = 0.652), between the rainfall erosivity and the Modified Fournier Index (MFI) values, therefore, erosivity can be estimated using the MFI values. The results of the investigation showed that 94.46% of the micro-basin presented a high potential erosion, greater than 25 Ton/ha/ year.
Downloads
489
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The authors who publish in Nexo Scientific Journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of the first publication under the license Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows others to share the work with a recognition of the authorship of the work and the initial publication in Nexo Scientific Journal.
- Authors may separately establish additional agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (for example, in an institutional repository or a book), with the recognition of the initial publication in Nexo Scientific Journal.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their works electronically (for example, in institutional repositories or in their own website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published works.