Irrigation scheduling for potatoes in the "Valley of Yabu", Santa Clara, Cuba

Authors

  • Juan Pacheco Universidad Central “Marta Abreu” de Las Villas, C. Camajuani Km. 5 Santa Clara
  • A. Pérez Universidad Central “Marta Abreu” de Las Villas, C. Camajuani Km. 5 Santa Clara
  • B. Job Universidad Central “Marta Abreu” de Las Villas, C. Camajuani Km. 5 Santa Clara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v23i2.236

Keywords:

Hydric balance, irrigation regime, center pivot

Abstract

The objective of the current research was to study the applied irrigation scheduling of the potato during two crop cycles (2009 -2009/10) in Cooperative No. 2 in the Yabú Valley of Santa Clara. Also to carry out corrections required in order to establish a scientifically based irrigation program. In the first crop cycle it was proven that the timing of irrigation application and the amount of water applied did not meet the technical criteria but was dependant on the decisions taken by persons with practical experience in relation to this activity and the programming of irrigation characterized by the application of small depths of irrigation which did not moisten below 20 cm of soil depth in a way which the irrigation interfered with the cultural and chemical processes and left the soil with a hydric deficit. In both crops tension meter were placed at 20 and 40 soil depth, taking periodic measurement of humidity and daily measurements of soil and balance water, because of this the number of irrigation was reduce during the second crop cycle.

Key words: Hydric balance; irrigation regime; center pivot.

DOI: 10.5377/nexo.v23i2.236

Nexo: Revista Científica Vol. 23, No. 02, pp.41-46/Nov 2010

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Author Biography

Juan Pacheco, Universidad Central “Marta Abreu” de Las Villas, C. Camajuani Km. 5 Santa Clara

Juan Pacheco Seguí se graduó de Ingeniero Agrónomo en Abril de 1974 en la Universidad Central de Las Villas en Cuba. Su área de atención es el Riego y Drenaje.

Obtuvo el grado de Doctor en Ciencias Agrícolas en el Instituto de Hidrotecnia y Mejoramiento de Tierras de Sofía, Bulgaria en 1983. En 1986 asistió al 25th Curso Internacional de Drenaje Agrícola del ILRI en Wageningen, Holanda. Realizó entre los años 2006-07 una estancia Posdoctoral por cuatro meses en la Universidad Federal de Santa Maria, R. S-Brasil. Dirige proyectos encaminados a crear Sistemas de Asesoramiento a la Programación del Riego en Regiones Agrícolas.

Published

2010-12-10

How to Cite

Pacheco, J., Pérez, A., & Job, B. (2010). Irrigation scheduling for potatoes in the "Valley of Yabu", Santa Clara, Cuba. Nexo Scientific Journal, 23(2), 41–46. https://doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v23i2.236

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