Ensuring fire safety in cluster animal industrial complex
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v34i01.11305Keywords:
Automatic fire alarm system, Individual fire risk, Fire safety system, Smoke exhaust system, System of warning and management of people evacuation in case of fireAbstract
This study deals with ensuring fire safety in buildings of a cluster animal industrial complex by optimizing legislative measures and analyzing factors that affect the quality and reliability of the results of calculating fire risk. The research involved the following methods: expert assessment; calculating individual fire risk; modeling evacuation of people in the form of an individual flow model of human traffic. The conceptual features of the complex's buildings required developing the design and technical solutions that would reduce inefficient costs on the one hand, and, on the other, would ensure meeting fire safety requirements. The individual fire risk for employees of the asset to be protected is 2.91 ×10-7 per year-1 (0.291 ×10-6 per year). That is, it does not exceed the characteristic value established by Federal law No. 123-FZ dated 22.07.2008 'Technical regulations on fire safety'. After the introduction of the fire risk assessment system at the legislative level, the owners of objects have received the opportunity to optimize the cost of fire safety and the required level of human safety.
Downloads
539
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The authors who publish in Nexo Scientific Journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of the first publication under the license Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows others to share the work with a recognition of the authorship of the work and the initial publication in Nexo Scientific Journal.
- Authors may separately establish additional agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (for example, in an institutional repository or a book), with the recognition of the initial publication in Nexo Scientific Journal.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their works electronically (for example, in institutional repositories or in their own website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published works.