Study of the degree of coincidence between chronological, dental and carpal age in children aged 8 to 12 years

Authors

  • Javier Mauricio Mayorga Universidad Evangélica de El Salvador
  • Jennifer Elizabeth Aldana Hernández Universidad Evangélica de El Salvador
  • Gabriela Margarita Orellana Hidalgo Universidad Evangélica de El Salvador
  • Katya Yamileth Echegoyén Rivas Universidad Evangélica de El Salvador

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5377/creaciencia.v11i1-2.6039

Keywords:

Chronological age, dental age, carpal age, El Salvador.

Abstract

The objective of the present radiographic and clinical study of a descriptive observational group was to determine the degree of coincidence between chronological, dental radiographic and carpal ages in a population of 40 children (20 boys and 20 girls), whose ages range from 8 to 12 years, that met the inclusion criteria of the investigation. Fo the collection of the information, weight, height and panoramic radiography were taken from the right hand of the 40 participants, who also underwent clinical dental inspection and taking intraoral clinical photographs. To determine carpal age, the Greulich and Pyle Atlas was used as reference; for obtaining radiographic age, the Demirjian method; the information on height and weight was used to determine size and BMI according to age with the help of standardized growth charts according to the average growth in the Salvadorean population.Through the Sudent´s T test, it was identified that, according to the medias obtained, there was a significant difference between the dental, carpal and chronological radiographic ages in the majority of the populationnstudied. In addition, it was observed that carpal age is found in most girls, increased with respect to chronological age; however, in children it is diminished. Only 20% were identified in each of the population groups studied with early dental replacement.

CREA CIENCIA Vol. 11 No 1-2 ISSN 1818-202X enero-diciembre 2017, p. 40-52

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Author Biographies

Javier Mauricio Mayorga, Universidad Evangélica de El Salvador

Especialista en ortodoncia. Asesor de Trabajo de Investigación en Facultad de Odontología

Jennifer Elizabeth Aldana Hernández, Universidad Evangélica de El Salvador

Egresada de Doctorado en Cirugía Dental, Facultad de Odontología

Gabriela Margarita Orellana Hidalgo, Universidad Evangélica de El Salvador

Egresada de Doctorado en Cirugía Dental, Facultad de Odontología

Katya Yamileth Echegoyén Rivas, Universidad Evangélica de El Salvador

Egresada de Doctorado en Cirugía Dental, Facultad de Odontología

Published

2017-12-27

How to Cite

Mayorga, J. M., Aldana Hernández, J. E., Orellana Hidalgo, G. M., & Echegoyén Rivas, K. Y. (2017). Study of the degree of coincidence between chronological, dental and carpal age in children aged 8 to 12 years. Revista Científica Crea Ciencia, 11(1-2), 40–52. https://doi.org/10.5377/creaciencia.v11i1-2.6039

Issue

Section

Research Articles