Adaptation of an industrial kitchen from liquefied petroleum gas to biogas

Authors

  • María Teresa Castillo Rayo Departamento de energética, Facultad de Tecnología de la Industria, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, Nicaragua.
  • Carlos José Izaba Umaña Facultad de Tecnología de la Industria, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, Nicaragua.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5377/elhigo.v11i1.11713

Keywords:

Biogas, petroleum liquid gas, industrial kitchen, biodigester

Abstract

In this research work, the adaptation of an industrial liquefied petroleum gas cooker to run on biogas is presented. To obtain the biogas, a 12 m3 semi-continuous biodigester was installed, loaded with organic waste. The technical evaluation of the kitchen, the diagnosis, the design for its adaptation and the modifications of parts required for its functionality were carried out. In addition, the efficiency of liquefied petroleum gas and biogas was compared using the statistical method of analysis of two-factorial variance with interaction. It was determined that liquefied petroleum gas is more efficient than biogas, however, biogas is much more environmentally friendly, since it avoids the indiscriminate use of firewood, reduces the costs of liquefied petroleum gas and consumption of this. In addition, to safeguard the respiratory health of workers.

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Author Biographies

María Teresa Castillo Rayo, Departamento de energética, Facultad de Tecnología de la Industria, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, Nicaragua.

Ingeniero Mecánico, Máster en Energías Renovables. Especialistas en energías, Innovadora de la Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería. Recinto Pedro Arauz Palacio, Facultad de Tecnologia de la Industria. E-mail: maria.castillo@fti.uni.edu.ni

Carlos José Izaba Umaña, Facultad de Tecnología de la Industria, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, Nicaragua.

Ingeniero Mecánico. Egresado de la Facultad de Tecnología de la Industria, innovador en formación. E-mail: cjumanai@gmail.com

Published

2021-06-21

How to Cite

Castillo Rayo, M. T., & Izaba Umaña, C. J. (2021). Adaptation of an industrial kitchen from liquefied petroleum gas to biogas. Journal of Science and Technology El Higo, 11(1), 15–25. https://doi.org/10.5377/elhigo.v11i1.11713

Issue

Section

Scientific articles