Thinking anthropological sciences: Study and research

Abstract

The studies of anthropology and ethnology have become its historical evolution, certainly each anthropological school expresses its own epistemic approach to the understanding of phenomena with the ethnographic or ethnological lens. This text has the purpose of opening the way to the reflection of anthropological science, from what he studies as the foundation of his work and how he does it as a research process. Therefore, a theoretical reflection is made on the substantial elements that make up the object and subject of the Study, but in turn, methodological routes are proposed to approach the study from a qualitative investigation with deep analysis of the subjective, the dialectic that arises between The researcher and the interlocutor. The proposal presented here arises from more than 30 years of research, evaluations of field data. The author has called the entire work “Thinking Anthropological Sciences”, of which this first section is presented on this occasion: Study and research.