The coastal marine ecosystems of the North Caribbean Coast of Nicaragua, make up a network of interdependent wetlands of great ecological importance. In these wetlands a system of natural lagoons stands out, where a number of aquatic organisms reproduce a

Authors

  • Donald Williams Smith University of the Autonomous Regions of the Nicaraguan Caribbean Coast http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1931-577X
  • Marcos Williamson Cuthbert University of the Autonomous Regions of the Nicaraguan Caribbean Coast http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1887-1328
  • Norving Torres Friends of the Rio San Juan Foundation FUNDAR
  • Osmar Arróliga Friends of the Rio San Juan Foundation FUNDAR
  • José Mendoza Friends of the Rio San Juan Foundation FUNDAR

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5377/ruc.v22i1.8418

Keywords:

Index, Lagoon, Lagoon health, Mangrove

Abstract

The coastal marine ecosystems of the North Caribbean Coast of Nicaragua, make up a network of interdependent wetlands of great ecological importance. In these wetlands a system of natural lagoons stands out, where a number of aquatic organisms reproduce and develop, these organisms are the basis of the economy and food of the Miskito indigenous communities that inhabit the coastal zone. These lagoons receive water from continental tributaries and the Caribbean Sea, therefore, given the importance of this lagoon system, in this quantitative investigation an ecological evaluation was developed in the Bihmuna, Pahra, Karata and Wouhta lagoons, to know their state of health, analyzing three main indicators: Water pollution, habitat and fisheries. The results demonstrated good water quality with low concentration of elements and their forms, good habitat cover and conservation, abundance and diversity of fishing species. So these gaps have a good health condition and must maintain the current use to conserve their natural values ​​and that the community can make use of the resources in a sustainable manner over time. The training that URACAN University carries out is essential for the conservation of wetlands in the area.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Abstract
549
PDF (Español (España)) 768
HTML (Español (España)) 288
EPUB (Español (España)) 137
Resumen (Audio) (Español (España)) 119
Abstract (Audio) 140

Author Biographies

Donald Williams Smith, University of the Autonomous Regions of the Nicaraguan Caribbean Coast

Licenciado en biología marina, Técnico de IREMADES

Marcos Williamson Cuthbert, University of the Autonomous Regions of the Nicaraguan Caribbean Coast

Msc. en Gobernanza y Desarrollo de Identidad, Director de IREMADES-CISA, Universidad de las Regiones Autónomas de la Costa Caribe Nicaragüense

Norving Torres, Friends of the Rio San Juan Foundation FUNDAR

MSc. en Manejo de Vida Silvestre. Presidente FUNDAR.

Osmar Arróliga, Friends of the Rio San Juan Foundation FUNDAR

Licenciado en Ecología. Técnico FUNDAR.

José Mendoza, Friends of the Rio San Juan Foundation FUNDAR

Licenciado en Biología. Técnico FUNDAR

Published

2019-09-19

How to Cite

Williams Smith, D., Williamson Cuthbert, M., Torres, N., Arróliga, O., & Mendoza, J. (2019). The coastal marine ecosystems of the North Caribbean Coast of Nicaragua, make up a network of interdependent wetlands of great ecological importance. In these wetlands a system of natural lagoons stands out, where a number of aquatic organisms reproduce a. Revista Universitaria Del Caribe, 22(1), 52–60. https://doi.org/10.5377/ruc.v22i1.8418

Issue

Section

Environment and natural resources