The Aqueducts as Heritage. Case Study: Aqueduct of the Hacienda Villa, Lima-Perú

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5377/arquitectura.v7i13.14435

Keywords:

Lima, Aqueduct of the Hacienda de San Juan de Villa, urban context, patrimonial subjects, heritage values

Abstract

This research aims to contribute to the revaluation of the “Acueducto de San Juan de Villa”; a valuable testimony of colonial hydraulic engineering, including its context and history as well as the heritage object itself, subjects, and current heritage values. Located in the district of Chorrillos, in the proximity of a commercial area, two universities, and the largest swamp in Metropolitan Lima. The objective of this research is to characterize the various heritage values (formal, use, and symbolic) and link them with the subjects who interact directly or indirectly with the aqueduct. Because of this, an in situ investigation of the heritage object is carried out through its planimetric and photographic record at the pedestrian level and with aerial photographs taken from a drone. Precisely in this last point, it is worth mentioning the use of the Structure From Motion (SFM) software, which has allowed the exact three-dimensional reconstruction of its surveyed surfaces to be carried out with photographic shots taken with mid-range cameras. Likewise, the aqueduct is studied using documentary sources such as inventories of monumental heritage, historical aerial photographs, books, magazines, and historical archive publications, and is complemented with interviews with the social actors involved -patrimonial subjects- who give their valuation and the motivations that support them. The main result obtained has been to highlight the views of the different actors on the monument. This mixed research has been taken place during 2021, that is, during the Covid-19 pandemic, for which virtual and face-to-face communication tools had to be combined to overcome the limitations of movement and meeting that this crisis world has imposed.

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Author Biographies

Hayakawa Cassa Hayakawa Casas, National University of Engineering, Peru

Architect, Master in Urban Renewal from the National University of Engineering (UNI) and Doctor in Tourism from the University of San Martín de Porres. His postgraduate courses stand out: Master in Urban Planning and Territorial Development (France), Master in Restoration of Heritage (Spain) and Specialization in Policies and Management of Culture (Mexico). He is a teacher-researcher at the National University of Engineering and undergraduate and postgraduate at universities in Peru and abroad. He served as Director of Monumental Historical Heritage and Tourism and Assistant Manager of Urban Renewal, in the Metropolitan Municipality of Lima. He was President of the As. ICOMOS-Peru in 2019-2022. He is Director/Editor of the indexed journal Devenir and Coordinator of the Yuyai-UNI Research Group on Cultural Heritage of UNI.

Angela Omayra Anchante Bautista, National University of Engineering, Peru

Architect graduated from the Faculty of Architecture of the Peruvian University of Applied Sciences, Lima, Peru. She has experience in projects and restoration works in the Historic Center of Lima and monumental areas, in the public and private sectors. Participation in publications and presentations related to built heritage. Training in cultural management, public management and heritage conservation.

Malú Milagros del Castillo Sihue, Peruvian University of Applied Sciences, Peru

Architect graduated from the Faculty of Architecture at the Peruvian University of Applied Sciences, Lima, Peru. She has experience in the design of projects of residential, gastronomic and commercial typology in the private sector. She with specialization in BIM methodology in buildings and interest in historical heritage research. She currently works as a teacher at the Universidad Privada del Norte and Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas.

Flavia Alejandra Muro Doig, Peruvian University of Applied Sciences, Peru

Architect from the Peruvian University of Applied Sciences, specializing in urban design through the Master of Urban, Architectural Spaces and Mobility at the Barcelona School of Design. With experience in the public and private sectors, she has developed social housing projects and urban interventions to improve public space with a social and participatory approach. She is an independent researcher of social dynamics and a promoter of cultural citizen activation projects using scenic tools. Currently, she participates as an urban designer in the area of urban processes of Occupy Your Street, a strategy of Lima How We Are Promoted by UN-Habitat and Fundación Avina.

Pamela Fernanda Paz Challaico, Peruvian University of Applied Sciences, Peru

Bachelor of Architecture from the Peruvian University of Applied Sciences Lima, Peru

Sandro André Vega Igreda, Peruvian University of Applied Sciences, Peru

Bachelor of Architecture from the Peruvian University of Applied Sciences. With experience in the private sector, in the area of design, drawing, rendering and supervision of real estate projects (multifamily projects).
Previously as a draftsman of plans in H.V.A ASOCIADOS.
Currently, he participates as a draftsman of plans and supervision of works in the company "CONSTRUCCIONES Y CONSULTORIAS S & S, E.I.R.L".

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Published

2022-06-30

How to Cite

Hayakawa Casas, H. C., Anchante Bautista, A. O., del Castillo Sihue, M. M., Muro Doig, F. A., Paz Challaico, P. F., & Vega Igreda, S. A. (2022). The Aqueducts as Heritage. Case Study: Aqueduct of the Hacienda Villa, Lima-Perú. Architecture + Journal, 7(13), 2–26. https://doi.org/10.5377/arquitectura.v7i13.14435

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 13 (2022)

Section

Article

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